Structures Unlimited, Inc.
IT'S GOT STORES BUT IT'S MUCH MORE THAN A MALL
Palisades Center

Palisades Centercomplex designed to meet the challenge of creating a regional shopping mall with a true spirit of local community. There are approximately 240 stores, including a home building center, 1,000-seat food court, restaurants, an IMAX and multi-screen theater and an indoor community ice arena. Palisades offers exciting amenities and atmosphere. "We wanted to create an industrial character with utilitarian finishes," says Ed Benjamin of Dal Pos Architect, P.C. "But we really set out to create a lively shopping atmosphere." It has been achieved within a backdrop reminiscent of a circus big top complete with a massive indoor ferris wheel, carousel and abstract graphic roller coaster.

Exciting storefronts, innovative interiors, extensive use of neon graphics and natural lighting are all a part of what makes Palisades Center so attractive and distinctive. To bring daylight into the 3.4 million-square-foot, 4-level building, an 85,000-square-foot translucent skylight from Structures Unlimited, Inc. of Manchester, New Hampshire, covers the entire mall.

"The Structures Unlimited skylight system contributes to the natural light flow throughout the mall concourse," states Benjamin. "As a result, all storefronts receive natural light during the day which impacts the overall scheme." Structures Unlimited combines pre-engineered rigid frame aluminum box beams to clear spans up to 100 feet and more with Kalwall® translucent sandwich panels. Kalwall's diffuse-light properties deliver usable natural daylight, filtering out harmful ultraviolet rays and eliminating harsh glare, hot spots and shadows often associated with traditional glazing. With Kalwall, the cost of electric lighting is reduced. Even on cloudy days an even balance of usable natural light fills the interior.

The mall concourse flows horizontally and vertically with the openness provided by the central floor openings through which light descends from the skylight. "The skylight system helps to create a bright and inviting place," says Mike Reilly of Palisades Center. "It's wonderful to have so much natural light flow through the mall."

"With the use of various translucent panels, such as clear and crystal, we get various light levels and shading," explains Benjamin. Structures Unlimited panels offer light transmission ranges from 2% to as much as 75% sunlight and shading coefficients from 1.0 to under 0.04. In Palisades Center, the Kalwall panels have light transmissions of 81% and 30%, and shading coefficients of 0.34 and 1.00. The side panels are clear, crystal and Sunwall®, a version of the Kalwall translucent panel with proven "water clear," high solar transmission faces.

"When selecting the skylight material, energy saving factors were very important," says Benjamin. Energy efficiency is inherent to Structures Unlimited systems. The translucent sandwich panels can be infilled during the manufacturing process with various densities of translucent insulation. In the standard 2-3/4 inches (70 mm) panel, "U" factor options range from .53 to .18; in its new thermally broken panel, performance can be as low as .10, as tested and/or computer modeled according to NFRC-100 Attachment A procedures as endorsed by the Department of Energy for maximum energy efficiency and reliability. "U" factors of .29 and .53 were specified for the Palisades Center and the system is listed with Underwriters Laboratory for Class A Roof Unit fire performance!

"We chose Structures Unlimited because single-source responsibility was a primary concern," says Benjamin. Structures Unlimited assures total responsibility from design through installation. "They have been very competitive on all of our projects," concludes Benjamin. Dal Pos Architect has designed other malls featuring Structures Unlimited translucent systems. "The Structures Unlimited system is sound, it works, and it does the job that is intended."

Palisades Center is located near the Tappan Zee Bridge. "We are striving to make Palisades a total entertainment experience," concludes Reilly. "It's a beautiful mall and we're making the most of it!"

Palisades Center, West Nyack, New York
Architect: Dal Pos Architect, P.C.

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